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Specialty Pharmacy Clinical Policy Bulletins
Aetna Non-Medicare Prescription Drug Plan
Subject: Tafinlar 1683-A SGM P2024a

Drug
TAFINLAR  (dabrafenib)


Policy:

      I.  INDICATIONS

          The indications below including FDA-approved indications and compendial uses are
          considered a covered benefit provided that all the approval criteria are met, and the member
          has no exclusions to the prescribed therapy.

          A.  FDA-Approved Indications
               1.  Tafinlar is indicated as a single agent for the treatment of patients with unresectable or
                    metastatic melanoma with BRAF V600E mutation as detected by an FDA-approved test.
               2.  Tafinlar is indicated, in combination with trametinib, for the treatment of patients with
                    unresectable or metastatic melanoma with BRAF V600E or V600K mutations as
                    detected by an FDA-approved test.
               3.  Tafinlar is indicated, in combination with trametinib, for the adjuvant treatment of patients
                    with melanoma with BRAF V600E or V600K mutations as detected by an FDA-approved
                    test, and involvement of lymph node(s), following complete resection.
               4.  Tafinlar is indicated, in combination with trametinib, for the treatment of patients with
                    metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with BRAF V600E mutation as detected
                    by an FDA-approved test.
               5.  Tafinlar is indicated, in combination with trametinib, for the treatment of patients with
                    locally advanced or metastatic anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC) with BRAF V600E
                    mutation and no satisfactory locoregional treatment options.
               6.  Tafinlar is indicated, in combination with trametinib, for the treatment of adult and
                    pediatric patients 1 year of age and older with unresectable or metastatic solid tumors
                    with BRAF V600E mutation who have progressed following prior treatment and have no
                    satisfactory alternative treatment options.
               7.  Tafinlar is indicated, in combination with trametinib, for the treatment of pediatric patients
                    1 year of age and older with low-grade glioma (LGG) with a BRAF V600E mutation who
                    require systemic therapy.

                    Limitations of Use: Tafinlar is not indicated for treatment of patients with colorectal
                    cancer because of known intrinsic resistance to BRAF inhibition. Tafinlar is not indicated
                    for treatment of patients with wild-type BRAF solid tumors.     

          B.  Compendial Uses
               1.  Melanoma, BRAF V600 activating mutation-positive
               2.  Brain metastases from melanoma
               3.  NSCLC, BRAF V600E
               4.  Glioma, BRAF V600 activating mutation-positive
               5.  Meningioma, BRAF V600 activating mutation-positive
               6.  Astrocytoma, BRAF V600 activating mutation-positive
               7.  Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma
               8.  Biliary tract cancers
                    a.  Gallbladder cancer
                    b.  Extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
                    c.  Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
               9.  Histiocytic neoplasms
                    a.  Erdheim-Chester disease
                    b.  Langerhans cell histiocytosis
              10. Ovarian cancer/fallopian tube cancer/primary peritoneal cancer
              11. Gastrointestinal stromal tumor
              12. Pancreatic adenocarcinoma
              13. Salivary gland tumor
              14. Gastric adenocarcinoma
              15. Esophageal and esophageal junction cancer
              16. Hairy cell leukemia
              17. Small bowel adenocarcinoma

          All other indications are considered experimental/investigational and not medically necessary.


    II.  DOCUMENTATION

          Submission of BRAF mutation documentation is necessary to initiate prior authorization review.


   III.  CRITERIA FOR INITIAL APPROVAL

          A.  Cutaneous Melanoma
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of BRAF V600 mutation-positive
               (e.g., BRAF V600E or V600K mutations) melanoma in any of the following settings:
               1.  Unresectable or metastatic disease when used either:
                    i.     as a single agent if BRAF/MEK inhibitor combination therapy is contraindicated, or
                    ii.    in combination with trametinib (Mekinist) with or without pembrolizumab (Keytruda)
               2.  Brain metastases from melanoma in combination with trametinib (Mekinist).
               3.  Neoadjuvant therapy in combination with trametinib (Mekinist) if immunotherapy is
                    contraindicated.
               4.  Adjuvant treatment of resected stage III cutaneous melanoma in combination with
                    trametinib (Mekinist).
               5.  Limited resectable local satellite/in-transit recurrent disease in combination with
                    trametinib (Mekinist).

          B.  Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of BRAF V600E mutation-positive
               recurrent, advanced, or metastatic NSCLC when the member has not experienced disease
               progression on BRAF-targeted therapy and the requested drug will be used either:
               1.  as a single agent, if the combination of dabrafenib plus trametinib is not tolerated, or
               2.  in combination with trametinib (Mekinist)

          C.  Central Nervous System Cancer
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of BRAF V600 mutation-positive
               gliomas, meningiomas, or astrocytomas.

          D.  Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of BRAF V600E mutation-positive
               locally advanced or stage IV anaplastic thyroid carcinoma in combination with trametinib
               (Mekinist).

          E.  Biliary Tract Cancers
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for subsequent treatment of progressive BRAF
               V600E mutation-positive unresectable, resected gross residual (R2), or metastatic
               gallbladder cancer, extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, or intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma in
               combination with trametinib (Mekinist).

          F.  Histiocytic Neoplasms
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of BRAF V600E mutation-positive
               Erdheim-Chester disease or Langerhans cell histiocytosis as a single agent.

         G.  Solid Tumors
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of unresectable or metastatic solid
               tumors when all of the following criteria are met:
               1.  The tumors are BRAF V600E mutation positive.
               2.  The disease has progressed following prior treatment and there are no satisfactory
                    alternative treatment options.
               3.  The member is 1 year of age or older.
               4.  The requested medication will not be used for the treatment of colorectal cancer.
               5.  The requested medication will be used in combination with trametinib (Mekinist).

          H.  Ovarian Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, and Primary Peritoneal Cancer
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of persistent or recurrent BRAF
               V600E mutation-positive epithelial ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer, primary peritoneal
               cancer, carcinosarcoma (malignant mixed Mullerian tumors), clear cell carcinoma of the
               ovary, grade 1 endometrioid carcinoma, low-grade serious carcinoma/ovarian borderline
               epithelial tumor (low malignant potential), or mucinous carcinoma of the ovary, in
               combination with trametinib (Mekinist).

          I.  Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST)
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of BRAF V600E mutation-positive
               GIST in combination with trametinib (Mekinist) when used as either of the following:
               1.  Neoadjuvant therapy
               2.  First-line therapy for gross residual disease (R2 resection), unresectable primary
                    disease, tumor rupture or recurrent/metastatic disease

          J.  Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of BRAF V600E mutation-positive
               recurrent, locally advanced, or metastatic disease in combination with trametinib (Mekinist).

          K.  Salivary Gland Tumors
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of BRAF V600E mutation-positive
               recurrent salivary gland tumor in combination with trametinib (Mekinist).

          L.  Gastric, Esophageal and Esophagogastric Junction Cancer
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for subsequent treatment of BRAF V600E
               mutation-positive unresectable locally advanced, recurrent, or metastatic disease or for
               members who are not surgical candidates, in combination with trametinib (Mekinist).

          M.  Hairy Cell Leukemia
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of relapsed/refractory hairy cell
               leukemia in combination with trametinib (Mekinist) if not previously treated with BRAF
               inhibitor therapy.

          N.  Small Bowel Adenocarcinoma
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of BRAF V600E mutation-positive
               advanced or metastatic small bowel adenocarcinoma in combination with trametinib
               (Mekinist).


   IV.  CONTINUATION OF THERAPY

          Authorization of 12 months may be granted for continued treatment in members requesting
          reauthorization for an indication listed in Section III when there is no evidence of unacceptable
          toxicity or disease progression or recurrence while on the current regimen. For patients using
          Tafinlar for adjuvant treatment of cutaneous melanoma, only 12 months of therapy total will be
          approved.


Place of Service:

Outpatient

The above policy is based on the following references:
  1. Tafinlar [package insert]. East Hanover, NJ: Novartis Pharmaceutical Corporation; August 2023.
  2. The NCCN Drugs & Biologics Compendium® © 2024 National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. Available at: https://www.nccn.org. Accessed April 30, 2024.
  3. Micromedex Solutions [database online]. Ann Arbor, MI: Truven Health Analytics Inc. Updated periodically. www.micromedexsolutions.com [available with subscription]. Accessed November 15, 2023.
  4. Usubalieva A, Pierson CR, Kavran CA, et al. Primary Meningeal Pleomorphic Xanthoastrocytoma With Anaplastic Features: A Report of 2 Cases, One With BRAFV600E Mutation and Clinical Response to the BRAF Inhibitor Dabrafenib. Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology. 2015;74(10):960-969. doi:10.1097/NEN.0000000000000240.
  5. Mordechai O, Postovsky S, Vlodavsky E, et al. Metastatic Rhabdoid Meningioma with BRAF V600E Mutation and Good Response to Personalized Therapy: Case Report and Review of the Literature. Pediatric Hematology and Oncology. 2015; 32:3, 207-211, DOI: 3109/08880018.2014.936058
  6. Lassaletta, A, Guerreiro Stucklin, A, Ramaswamy, V, et al. Profound clinical and radiological response to BRAF inhibition in a 2‐month‐old diencephalic child with hypothalamic/chiasmatic glioma. Pediatric Blood and Cancer. 2016; 63: 2038-2041. doi:10.1002/pbc.26086.
  7. Meletath SK, Pavlick D, Brennan T, et al. Personalized Treatment for a Patient with a BRAF V600E Mutation using Dabrafenib and a Tumor Treatment Fields Device in a High-Grade Glioma Arising from Ganglioglioma. Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. 2016; 14(11): 1345-1350.

 

Copyright Aetna Inc. All rights reserved. Pharmacy Clinical Policy Bulletins are developed by Aetna to assist in administering plan benefits and constitute neither offers of coverage nor medical advice. This Clinical Policy Bulletin contains only a partial, general description of plan or program benefits and does not constitute a contract. Aetna does not provide health care services and, therefore, cannot guarantee any results or outcomes. Participating providers are independent contractors in private practice and are neither employees nor agents of Aetna or its affiliates. Treating providers are solely responsible for medical advice and treatment of members. This Clinical Policy Bulletin may be updated and therefore is subject to change.

June 08, 2024
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