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Specialty Pharmacy Clinical Policy Bulletins
Aetna Non-Medicare Prescription Drug Plan
Subject: Harvoni 2134-A 2677-A SGM P2022

Drug
HARVONI  (ledipasvir and sofosbuvir)


Policy:

       I.  INDICATIONS

            The indications below including FDA-approved indications and
            compendial uses are considered a covered benefit provided
            that all the approval criteria are met and the member has no
            exclusions to the prescribed therapy.

            FDA-Approved Indications
            Harvoni is indicated for the treatment of adults and pediatric
            patients 3 years of age and older with chronic hepatitis C virus
            (HCV):
            A.  genotype 1, 4, 5, or 6 infection without cirrhosis or with
                 compensated cirrhosis
            B.  genotype 1 infection with decompensated cirrhosis, for use
                 in combination with ribavirin
            C.  genotype 1 or 4 infection who are liver transplant recipients
                 without cirrhosis or with compensated cirrhosis, for use in
                 combination with ribavirin

            All other indications are considered
            experimental/investigational and not medically necessary. 

 
      II.  PRESCRIBER SPECIALTIES

            This medication must be prescribed by or in consultation with a
            prescriber specializing in infectious disease, gastroenterology,
            hepatology, or transplant.

    III.  CRITERIA FOR INITIAL APPROVAL

            A.  Hepatitis C virus infection, without ribavirin
                 1.  Genotype 1 infection
                      i.      Authorization of up to 12 weeks total may be
                              granted for treatment-naïve members with
                              compensated cirrhosis.
                      ii.     Authorization of up to 12 weeks total may be
                              granted for treatment-naïve members without
                              cirrhosis who have any of the following: HIV co-
                              infection, or are less than 18 years of age, or have
                              pre-treatment HCV RNA greater than or equal to 6
                              million IU/mL.
                      iii.    Authorization of up to 8 weeks total may be
                             granted for treatment-naive members without
                             cirrhosis who have pre-treatment HCV RNA below 6
                             million IU/mL and are HIV-uninfected.
                      iv.    Authorization of up to 12 weeks total may be
                             granted for members without cirrhosis who failed
                             prior treatment with peginterferon alfa (PEG-IFN)
                             with or without ribavirin (RBV) with or without an
                             HCV protease inhibitor (telaprevir, boceprevir, or
                             simeprevir).
                       v.    Authorization of up to 24 weeks total may be
                             granted for members with compensated cirrhosis
                             who failed prior treatment with PEG-IFN with or
                             without RBV with or without an HCV protease
                              inhibitor.

                 2.  Genotype 4 or 5
                      Authorization of up to 12 weeks total may be granted
                      for members without cirrhosis or with compensated
                      cirrhosis who are treatment-naïve or who failed prior
                      treatment with PEG-IFN with or without RBV with or
                      without an HCV protease inhibitor.

                 3.  Genotype 6 infection
                      Authorization of up to 12 weeks total may be granted
                      for members without cirrhosis or with compensated
                      cirrhosis when either of the following criteria are met:
                      i.      Member is treatment-naïve and does not have
                              genotype 6e subtype
                      ii.     Member has failed prior treatment with PEG-IFN
                              with or without RBV with or without an HCV
                              protease inhibitor

                 4.  Decompensated cirrhosis (CTP class B or C) 
                      Authorization of up to 24 weeks total may be granted
                      for members with HCV genotype 1, 4, 5 or 6 infection
                      and documented anemia (baseline Hgb below 10 g/dL)
                      or RBV ineligibility (see Section VI).

                 5.  Recurrent HCV infection post liver transplantation
                      Authorization of up to 12 weeks total may be granted
                      for members without cirrhosis or with compensated
                      cirrhosis and recurrent HCV genotype 1, 4, 5 or 6
                      infection post liver transplantation.

                 6.  Kidney transplant recipients
                      Authorization of up to 12 weeks total may be granted
                      for members without cirrhosis or with compensated
                      cirrhosis who have HCV genotype 1, 4, 5 or 6 infection
                      and are treatment-naïve or who have not failed prior
                      treatment with a direct-acting antiviral.

            B.  Hepatitis C virus infection, in combination with
                 ribavirin
                 1.  Genotype 1 infection
                      Authorization of up to 12 weeks total may be granted
                      for members with compensated cirrhosis who failed
                      prior treatment with PEG-IFN with or without RBV with
                      or without an HCV protease inhibitor.

                 2.  Genotype 4 infection
                      Authorization of up to 12 weeks total may be granted
                      for members with compensated cirrhosis who failed
                      prior treatment with PEG-IFN with or without RBV with
                      or without an HCV protease inhibitor. 

                 3.  Decompensated cirrhosis (CTP class B or C)
                      i.      Authorization of up to 12 weeks total may be
                              granted for members with HCV genotype 1, 4, 5 or
                              6 infection.
                      ii.     Authorization of up to 24 weeks total may be
                              granted for members with HCV genotype 1, 4, 5 or
                              6 infection who failed prior treatment with a
                              sofosbuvir-based regimen (e.g., sofosbuvir and
                              RBV, sofosbuvir plus PEG-IFN and RBV, sofosbuvir
                              plus simeprevir with or without RBV).

                 4.  Recurrent HCV infection post liver transplantation
                      i.      Authorization of up to 12 weeks total may be
                              granted for treatment-naïve members with
                              recurrent HCV genotype 1, 4, 5 or 6 infection post
                              liver transplantation and decompensated cirrhosis.
                      ii.     Authorization of up to 24 weeks total may be
                              granted for treatment experienced members with
                              recurrent HCV genotype 1, 4, 5 or 6 infection post
                              liver transplantation and decompensated cirrhosis.
                      iii.    Authorization of up to 12 weeks total may be
                             granted for treatment-naïve members with HCV
                             genotype 1 or 4 infection post liver transplantation
                             without cirrhosis or with compensated cirrhosis.
                      iv.    Authorization of up to 12 weeks total may be
                             granted for members with HCV genotype 1 or 4
                             infection post liver transplantation without cirrhosis
                             or with compensated cirrhosis who failed prior
                             treatment with peginterferon alfa (PEG-IFN) with or
                             without ribavirin (RBV) with or without an HCV
                             protease inhibitor.

            C.  HCV and HIV coinfection
                 Authorization may be granted for members with HCV and
                 HIV coinfection when the criteria for approval of the
                 requested regimen in Section A or B above are met. 


      IV.  CONTINUATION OF THERAPY

             All members (including new members) requesting
             authorization for continuation of therapy must meet all initial
             authorization criteria.

 
      V.   OTHER

            A.  The member must be 3 years of age or older.
            B.  Some elements outlined in this policy may not be enforced
                 for certain plans due to regulatory guidelines.
            C.  The following information may be requested to support
                 regulatory requirements and will not be used to decision
                 individual requests:
                 1.  Treatment status (i.e., treatment-naïve or retreatment)
                 2.  For initial treatment: confirmation of member readiness
                 3.  For retreatment: reason for the need for retreatment
                      (e.g., prior treatment failure, reinfection), confirmation
                      of member readiness, and ability to adhere to proposed
                      treatment plan
                 4.  Hepatitis B screening results
                 5.  Metavir/Fibrosis score

 

    VI.  APPENDIX: RIBAVIRIN INELIGIBILITY

           RBV ineligibility is defined as one or more of the below:
           •    Intolerance to RBV
           •    Pregnant female or male whose female partner is pregnant
           •    Hemoglobinopathy
           •    Coadministration with didanosine
           •    History of significant or unstable cardiac disease


Place of Service:

Outpatient

The above policy is based on the following references:
  1. Harvoni [package insert]. Foster City, CA: Gilead Sciences; March 2020.
  2. AASLD/IDSA/IAS–USA. Recommendations for testing, managing, and treating hepatitis C. https://www.hcvguidelines.org. Last changes made October 5, 2021. Accessed August 9, 2022.
Copyright Aetna Inc. All rights reserved. Pharmacy Clinical Policy Bulletins are developed by Aetna to assist in administering plan benefits and constitute neither offers of coverage nor medical advice. This Clinical Policy Bulletin contains only a partial, general description of plan or program benefits and does not constitute a contract. Aetna does not provide health care services and, therefore, cannot guarantee any results or outcomes. Participating providers are independent contractors in private practice and are neither employees nor agents of Aetna or its affiliates. Treating providers are solely responsible for medical advice and treatment of members. This Clinical Policy Bulletin may be updated and therefore is subject to change.

February 12, 2023
Aetna
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