Subject: Zelboraf 1685-A SGM P2023
Policy:
I. INDICATIONS
The indications below including FDA-approved indications and
compendial uses are considered a covered benefit provided that
all the approval criteria are met, and the member has no
exclusions to the prescribed therapy.
A. FDA-Approved Indications
1. Zelboraf is indicated for the treatment of patients with
unresectable or metastatic melanoma with BRAF V600E
mutation as detected by an FDA-approved test.
Limitation of use: Zelboraf is not indicated for treatment
of patients with wild-type BRAF melanoma.
2. Zelboraf is indicated for the treatment of patients with
Erdheim-Chester Disease with BRAF V600 mutation.
B. Compendial Uses
1. Non-small cell lung cancer, BRAF V600E mutation-positive
2. Hairy cell leukemia
3. Thyroid carcinoma
a. Papillary carcinoma
b. Follicular carcinoma
c. Hürthle cell carcinoma
4. Glioma, BRAF V600 activating mutation-positive
5. Meningioma, BRAF V600 activating mutation-positive
6. Astrocytoma, BRAF V600 activating mutation-positive
7. Cutaneous melanoma
8. Histiocytic Neoplasms
a. Erdheim-Chester Disease
b. Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis
All other indications are considered experimental/investigational
and not medically necessary.
II. DOCUMENTATION
Submission of BRAF mutation documentation is necessary to
initiate the prior authorization review for applicable indications
as outlined in Section III.
III. CRITERIA FOR INITIAL APPROVAL
A. Cutaneous Melanoma
Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of
cutaneous melanoma with a BRAF V600 activating mutation
(e.g., V600E or V600K) in any of the following settings:
1. Unresectable or metastatic disease when used as a single
agent or in combination with cobimetinib (Cotellic) with
or without atezolizumab (Tecentriq).
2. Adjuvant treatment of resected stage III disease in
combination with cobimetinib (Cotellic) when the
member has had an unacceptable toxicity to dabrafenib
(Tafinlar) in combination with trametinib (Mekinist) or
dabrafenib/trametinib are less desirable based on side-
effect profiles.
3. Limited resectable local satellite/in-transit recurrent
disease in combination with cobimetinib (Cotellic) when
the member has had an unacceptable toxicity to
dabrafenib (Tafinlar) in combination with trametinib
(Mekinist) or dabrafenib/trametinib are less desirable
based on side-effect profiles.
B. Central Nervous System Cancer
Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of
BRAF V600 mutation-positive (e.g., BRAF V600E or V600K
mutation) gliomas, meningiomas, or astrocytomas.
C. Histiocytic Neoplasms
Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of
BRAF V600 mutation-positive (e.g., BRAF V600E or V600K
mutation) Erdheim-Chester disease or Langerhans cell
histiocytosis as a single agent.
D. Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of
BRAF V600E mutation-positive advanced or metastatic
NSCLC, as a single agent, if the combination of dabrafenib
(Tafinlar) plus trametinib (Mekinist) is not tolerated.
E. Hairy Cell Leukemia
Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of
hairy cell leukemia for either of the following:
1. Subsequent therapy as a single agent or in combination
with rituximab, or
2. Initial therapy in combination with obinutuzumab for
members who are unable to tolerate purine analogs
F. Thyroid Carcinoma
Authorization of 12 months may be granted when all of the
following criteria are met:
1. Member has follicular, Hürthle cell, or papillary thyroid
carcinoma that is not amenable to radioactive iodine
(RAI) therapy.
2. Tumor is positive for BRAF mutation (e.g., BRAF V600E or
V600K).
IV. CONTINUATION OF THERAPY
Authorization of 12 months may be granted for continued
treatment in members requesting reauthorization for an
indication listed in Section III when there is no evidence of
unacceptable toxicity or disease progression while on the current
regimen.
Place of Service:
Outpatient
The above policy is based on the following references:
- Zelboraf [package insert]. South San Francisco, CA: Genentech USA, Inc.; May 2020.
- The NCCN Drugs & Biologics Compendium 2021 National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. Available at: http://www.nccn.org. Accessed November 5, 2021.
- Usubalieva A, Pierson CR, Kavran CA, et al. Primary Meningeal Pleomorphic Xanthoastrocytoma With Anaplastic Features: A Report of 2 Cases, One With BRAFV600E Mutation and Clinical Response to the BRAF Inhibitor Dabrafenib. Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology. 2015;74(10):960-969. doi:10.1097/NEN.0000000000000240.
- Mordechai O, Postovsky S, Vlodavsky E, et al. Metastatic Rhabdoid Meningioma with BRAF V600E Mutation and Good Response to Personalized Therapy: Case Report and Review of the Literature. Pediatric Hematology and Oncology. 2015; 32:3, 207-211, DOI: 3109/08880018.2014.936058
- Lassaletta, A, Guerreiro Stucklin, A, Ramaswamy, V, et al. Profound clinical and radiological response to BRAF inhibition in a 2‐month‐old diencephalic child with hypothalamic/chiasmatic glioma. Pediatric Blood and Cancer. 2016; 63: 2038-2041. doi:1002/pbc.26086.
- Meletah SK, Pavlick D, Brennan T, et al. Personalized Treatment for a Patient with a BRAF V600E Mutation using Dabrafenib and a Tumor Treatment Fields Device in a High-Grade Glioma Arising from Ganglioglioma. Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. 2016; 14(11): 1345-1350.
- National Comprehensive Cancer Network. Thyroid Carcinoma (Version 3.2022). Available at: https://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/pdf/thyroid.pdf. Accessed November 14, 2022.
Copyright Aetna Inc. All rights reserved. Pharmacy Clinical Policy Bulletins are developed by Aetna to assist in administering plan benefits and constitute neither offers of coverage nor medical advice. This Clinical Policy Bulletin contains only a partial, general description of plan or program benefits and does not constitute a contract. Aetna does not provide health care services and, therefore, cannot guarantee any results or outcomes. Participating providers are independent contractors in private practice and are neither employees nor agents of Aetna or its affiliates. Treating providers are solely responsible for medical advice and treatment of members. This Clinical Policy Bulletin may be updated and therefore is subject to change.
May 15, 2023