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Specialty Pharmacy Clinical Policy Bulletins
Aetna Non-Medicare Prescription Drug Plan
Subject: Triptodur 2504-A, 6055-A SGM P2023a

Drug
TRIPTODUR  (triptorelin)


Policy:

      I.  INDICATIONS

          The indications below including FDA-approved indications and
          compendial uses are considered a covered benefit provided that
          all the approval criteria are met and the member has no
          exclusions to the prescribed therapy.

          A.  FDA-Approved Indication
               Triptodur is indicated for the treatment of pediatric patients 2
               years of age and older with central precocious puberty (CPP).

          B.  Compendial Uses
               1.  Gender dysphoria (also known as transgender and gender
                    diverse (TGD) persons)
               2.  Preservation of ovarian function
               3.  Prevention of recurrent menstrual related attacks in acute
                    porphyria

          All other indications are considered experimental/investigational
          and not medically necessary.

    II.  DOCUMENTATION

          Submission of the following information is necessary to initiate
          the prior authorization review: For central precocious puberty,
          laboratory report or medical record of a pubertal response to a
          gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist test or a
          pubertal level of a third-generation luteinizing hormone (LH)
          assay.


  III.  PRESCRIBER SPECIALTIES

          A.  Gender dysphoria
               The medication must be prescribed by or in consultation with
               a provider specialized in the care of transgender youth (e.g.,
               pediatric endocrinologist, family or internal medicine
               physician, obstetrician-gynecologist) that has collaborated
               care with a mental health provider for members less than 18
               years of age.

          B.  Prevention of recurrent menstrual related attacks in acute
               porphyria
               The medication must be prescribed by or in consultation with
               a provider experienced in the management of porphyrias. 


   IV.  CRITERIA FOR INITIAL APPROVAL

          A.  Central precocious puberty (CPP)
               1.  Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment
                    of CPP in a female member when all of the following
                    criteria are met:
                    i.     Intracranial tumor has been evaluated by
                           appropriate lab tests and diagnostic imaging (e.g.,
                           computed tomography [CT] scan, magnetic
                           resonance imaging [MRI]).
                    ii.    The diagnosis of CPP has been confirmed by a
                           pubertal response to a gonadotropin releasing
                           hormone (GnRH) agonist test or a pubertal level of a
                           third-generation luteinizing hormone (LH) assay.
                    iii.   The assessment of bone age versus chronological
                           age supports the diagnosis of CPP.
                    iv.   The member was less than 8 years of age at the
                           onset of secondary sexual characteristics.
               2.  Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment
                    of CPP in a male member when all of the following criteria
                    are met:
                    i.     Intracranial tumor has been evaluated by
                           appropriate lab tests and diagnostic imaging (e.g.,
                           CT scan, MRI).
                    ii.    The diagnosis of CPP has been confirmed by a
                           pubertal response to a GnRH agonist test or a
                           pubertal level of a third generation LH assay.
                    iii.   The assessment of bone age versus chronological
                           age supports the diagnosis of CPP.
                    iv.   The member was less than 9 years of age at the
                           onset of secondary sexual characteristics.

          B.  Gender dysphoria
               1.  Authorization of 12 months may be granted for pubertal
                    hormonal suppression in an adolescent member when all
                    of the following criteria are met:
                    i.     The member has a diagnosis of gender dysphoria.
                    ii.    The member is able to make an informed decision to
                           engage in treatment.
                    iii.   The member has reached Tanner stage 2 of puberty
                           or greater.
                    iv.   The member’s comorbid conditions are reasonably
                           controlled.
                    v.    The member has been educated on any
                           contraindications and side effects to therapy.
                    vi.   The member has been informed of fertility
                           preservation options.
               2.  Authorization of 12 months may be granted for gender
                    transition when all of the following criteria are met:
                    i.     The member has a diagnosis of gender dysphoria.
                    ii.    The member is able to make an informed decision to
                           engage in treatment.
                    iii.   The member will receive the requested medication
                           concomitantly with gender-affirming hormones.
                    iv.   The member’s comorbid conditions are reasonably
                           controlled.
                    v.    The member has been educated on any
                           contraindications and side effects to therapy.
                    vi.   The member has been informed of fertility
                           preservation options.

          C.  Preservation of ovarian function
               Authorization of 3 months may be granted for preservation of
               ovarian function when the member is premenopausal and
               undergoing chemotherapy.

          D.  Prevention of recurrent menstrual related attacks in
               acute porphyria
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for prevention of
               recurrent menstrual related attacks in members with acute
               porphyria.


     V.  CONTINUATION OF THERAPY

          A.  Central precocious puberty (CPP)
               1.  Authorization of up to 12 months may be granted for
                    continuation of therapy for CPP in a female member if the
                    member is currently less than 12 years of age and the
                    member meets both of the following:
                    i.     The member is currently receiving the requested
                           medication through a paid pharmacy or medical
                           benefit.
                    ii.    The member is not experiencing treatment failure
                           (e.g., clinical pubertal progression, lack of growth
                           deceleration, continued excessive bone age
                           advancement).
               2.  Authorization of up to 12 months may be granted for
                    continuation of therapy for CPP in a male member if the
                    member is currently less than 13 years of age and the
                    member meets both of the following:
                    i.     The member is currently receiving the requested
                           medication through a paid pharmacy or medical
                           benefit.
                    ii.    The member is not experiencing treatment failure
                           (e.g., clinical pubertal progression, lack of growth
                           deceleration, continued excessive bone age
                           advancement).

          B.  Gender dysphoria
               1.  Authorization of 12 months may be granted for continued
                    treatment for pubertal hormonal suppression in
                    adolescent members requesting reauthorization when all
                    of the following criteria are met:
                    i.     The member has a diagnosis of gender dysphoria.
                    ii.    The member is able to make an informed decision to
                           engage in treatment.
                    iii.   The member has previously reached Tanner stage 2
                           of puberty or greater.
                    iv.   The member’s comorbid conditions are reasonably
                           controlled.
                    v.    The member has been educated on any
                           contraindications and side effects to therapy.
                    vi.   Before the start of therapy, the member has been
                           informed of fertility preservation options.
               2.  Authorization of 12 months may be granted for continued
                    treatment for gender transition in members requesting 
                    reauthorization when all of the following criteria are met:
                    i.     The member has a diagnosis of gender dysphoria.
                    ii.    The member is able to make an informed decision to
                           engage in treatment.
                    iii.   The member will receive the requested medication
                           concomitantly with gender-affirming hormones.
                    iv.   The member’s comorbid conditions are reasonably
                           controlled.
                    v.    The member has been educated on any
                           contraindications and side effects to therapy.
                    vi.   Before the start of therapy, the member has been
                           informed of fertility preservation options.

          C.  All other indications
               All members (including new members) requesting
               authorization for continuation of therapy must meet all initial
               authorization criteria.


   VI.  OTHER

          Per state regulatory guidelines around gender dysphoria, age
          restrictions may apply.


Place of Service:

Outpatient

The above policy is based on the following references:
  1. Triptodur [package insert]. Atlanta, GA: Arbor Pharmaceuticals, LLC; April 2022.
  2. Kletter GB, Klein KO, Wong YY. A pediatrician’s guide to central precocious puberty. Clin Pediatr. 2015;54:414-424.
  3. Carel J, Eugster EA, Rogol A, et al. Consensus statement on the use of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs in children. Pediatrics. 2009;123:e752-e762.
  4. Bangalore Krishna K, Fuqua JS, Rogol AD, et al. Use of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs in children: Update by an international consortium. Horm Res Paediatr. 2019;91(6):357-372.
  5. Houk CP, Kunselman AR, Lee PA. Adequacy of a single unstimulated luteinizing hormone level to diagnose central precocious puberty in girls. Pediatrics. 2009;123:e1059-e1063.
  6. Kaplowitz P, Bloch C, the Section on Endocrinology. Evaluation and referral of children with signs of early puberty. 2016;137:e20153732.
  7. Hembree WC, Cohen-Kettenis PT, Gooren L, et al. Endocrine Treatment of Gender-Dysphoric/Gender-Incongruent Persons: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2017:102(11):3869–3903.
  8. Gender Identity Research and Education Society. Guidance for GPs and other clinicians on the treatment of gender variant people. UK Department of Health. Published March 10, 2008.
  9. Standards of care for the health of transsexual, transgender, and gender-nonconforming people, 8th version. ©2022 World Professional Association for Transgender Health. Available at http://www.wpath.org.
  10. Moore HCF, Unger JM, Phillips K-A, et al. Goserelin for ovarian protection during breast-cancer adjuvant chemotherapy. N Engl J Med. 2015;372:923-32. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1413204.
  11. Clowse MEB, Behera MA, Anders CK, et al. Ovarian preservation by GnRH agonists during chemotherapy: a meta-analysis. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2009 Mar;18(3):311–319. doi:10.1089/jwh.2008.0857
  12. Stein P, Badminton M, Barth J, Rees D, Stewart MF; British and Irish Porphyria Network. Best practice guidelines on clinical management of acute attacks of porphyria and their complications. Ann Clin Biochem. 2013 May;50(Pt 3):217-23.
  13. Innala, E, Bäckström, T, Bixo, M, Andersson, C. Evaluation of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone agonist treatment for prevention of menstrual-related attacks in acute porphyria. Acta Obstet Gynecol.2010;89:95–100.
  14. DRUGDEX® System (electronic version). Truven Health Analytics, Ann Arbor, MI. Available at http://www.micromedexsolutions.com. Accessed February 7, 2023.
  15. Cheuiche AV, da Silveira LG, de Paula LCP, Lucena IRS, Silveiro SP. Diagnosis and management of precocious sexual maturation: an updated review. Eur J Pediatr. 2021;180(10):3073-3087.
  16. Mahfouda S, Moore JK, Siafarikas A, et al. Puberty Suppression in Transgender Children and Adolescents. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2017; 5: 816-26.
  17. Health Care for Transgender and Gender Diverse Individuals. ©2021 The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Available at: https://www.acog.org/clinical/clinical-guidance/committee-opinion/articles/2021/03/health-care-for-transgender-and-gender-diverse-individuals.
Copyright Aetna Inc. All rights reserved. Pharmacy Clinical Policy Bulletins are developed by Aetna to assist in administering plan benefits and constitute neither offers of coverage nor medical advice. This Clinical Policy Bulletin contains only a partial, general description of plan or program benefits and does not constitute a contract. Aetna does not provide health care services and, therefore, cannot guarantee any results or outcomes. Participating providers are independent contractors in private practice and are neither employees nor agents of Aetna or its affiliates. Treating providers are solely responsible for medical advice and treatment of members. This Clinical Policy Bulletin may be updated and therefore is subject to change.

September 27, 2023
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