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Specialty Pharmacy Clinical Policy Bulletins
Aetna Non-Medicare Prescription Drug Plan
Subject: Thalomid 2368-A SGM P2022

Drug
THALOMID  (thalidomide)


Policy:

      I.  INDICATIONS

          The indications below including FDA-approved indications and
          compendial uses are considered a covered benefit provided that
          all the approval criteria are met and the member has no
          exclusions to the prescribed therapy.

          A.  FDA-Approved Indications
               1.  Thalomid in combination with dexamethasone is indicated
                    for the treatment of patients with newly diagnosed
                    multiple myeloma (MM).
               2.  Erythema Nodosum Leprosum (ENL)
                    a.  Acute treatment of the cutaneous manifestations of
                         moderate to severe ENL.
                    b.  Maintenance therapy for prevention and suppression
                         of the cutaneous manifestations of ENL. recurrence

                    Limitations of Use: Thalomid is not indicated as
                    monotherapy for ENL treatment in the presence of
                    moderate to severe neuritis.

          B.  Compendial Uses
               1.  Multiple Myeloma
               2.  Myelofibrosis-associated anemia
               3.  Multicentric Castleman disease
               4.  Aphthous stomatitis
               5.  Kaposi sarcoma
               6.  Chronic graft-versus-host disease
               7.  Crohn’s disease
               8.  Histiocytic neoplasms
                    i.      Langerhans cell histiocytosis
                    ii.     Rosai-Dorfman disease

          All other indications are considered experimental/investigational
          and not medically necessary.

 
    II.  CRITERIA FOR INITIAL APPROVAL

          A.  Multiple Myeloma
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of
               multiple myeloma.

          B.  Myelofibrosis-associated Anemia
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of
               myelofibrosis-associated anemia when all of the following
               criteria are met:
               1.  The requested medication will be given in combination
                    with prednisone
               2.  The member has serum erythropoietin (EPO) levels of
                    either of the following:
                    a.  500 mU/mL or greater
                    b.  Less than 500 mU/mL and no response or loss of
                         response to erythropoiesis-stimulating agents

          C.  Erythema Nodosum Leprosum
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment
               and prevention of erythema nodosum leprosum.

          D.  Crohn’s Disease
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of
               Crohn’s disease.

          E.  Kaposi Sarcoma
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of
               Kaposi sarcoma as subsequent therapy.

          F.  Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of
               chronic graft-versus-host disease.

          G.  Multicentric Castleman Disease
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of
               multicentric Castleman disease.

          H.  Aphthous Stomatitis
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of
               AIDS-related aphthous stomatitis and recurrent aphthous
               stomatitis in immunocompromised members.

          I.  Histiocytic Neoplasms
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of
               histiocytic neoplasms, including Langerhans cell histiocytosis
               and Rosai-Dorfman disease, as a single agent. 

 
  III.  CONTINUATION OF THERAPY

          A.  Multiple Myeloma, Multicentric Castleman Disease,
               Histiocytic Neoplasms, and Kaposi sarcoma
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for continued
               treatment in members requesting reauthorization for multiple
               myeloma, multicentric Castleman Disease, histiocytic
               neoplasms, or Kaposi sarcoma when there is no evidence of
               unacceptable toxicity or disease progression while on the
               current regimen.

          B.  All Other Indications
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for continued
               treatment in members requesting reauthorization for an
               indication listed in Section II, other than multiple myeloma,
               multicentric Castleman disease, histiocytic neoplasms, or
               Kaposi sarcoma, who have improvement in symptoms and no
               unacceptable toxicity.


Place of Service:

Outpatient

The above policy is based on the following references:
  1. Thalomid [package insert]. Summit, NJ: Celgene Corporation; February 2021.
  2. AHFS Drug Information. (Adult and Pediatric) Bethesda, MD. American Society of Health System Pharmacists, Inc. Electronic version. Updated March 28, 2022. Available with subscription. URL: http://online.lexi.com/lco. Accessed October 4, 2022.
  3. The NCCN Drugs & Biologics Compendium® © 2022 National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. http://www.nccn.org. Accessed October 4, 2022.
  4. DRUGDEX® System (electronic version). Micromedex Truven Health Analytics, Greenwood Village, Colorado, USA. Available at: http://www.micromedexsolutions.com. Accessed October 4, 2022.
  5. Lexicomp Online, Lexi-Drugs Online. Waltham, MA: UpToDate, Inc.; Updated September 21, 2022. https://online.lexi.com. Accessed October 4, 2022.
Copyright Aetna Inc. All rights reserved. Pharmacy Clinical Policy Bulletins are developed by Aetna to assist in administering plan benefits and constitute neither offers of coverage nor medical advice. This Clinical Policy Bulletin contains only a partial, general description of plan or program benefits and does not constitute a contract. Aetna does not provide health care services and, therefore, cannot guarantee any results or outcomes. Participating providers are independent contractors in private practice and are neither employees nor agents of Aetna or its affiliates. Treating providers are solely responsible for medical advice and treatment of members. This Clinical Policy Bulletin may be updated and therefore is subject to change.

April 15, 2023
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