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Specialty Pharmacy Clinical Policy Bulletins
Aetna Non-Medicare Prescription Drug Plan
Subject: Stimate 1950-A SGM P2023

Drug
STIMATE  (desmopressin acetate nasal spray)


Policy:

      I.  INDICATIONS

          The indications below including FDA-approved indications and
          compendial uses are considered a covered benefit provided that
          all the approval criteria are met and the member has no
          exclusions to the prescribed therapy.

          A.  FDA-Approved Indications
               1.  Hemophilia A with Factor VIII coagulant activity level
                    >5%
               2.  Mild to moderate type 1 von Willebrand disease (VWD)
                    with Factor VIII activity level >5%

          B.  Compendial Uses
               1.  Type 2A, 2M, 2N VWD
               2.  Qualitative platelet disorders
               3.  Acquired hemophilia A
               4.  Acquired von Willebrand syndrome

          All other indications are considered experimental/investigational
          and not medically necessary.


    II.  CRITERIA FOR INITIAL APPROVAL

          A.  Von Willebrand Disease
               Type 1, 2A, 2M, or 2N VWD
               1.  Authorization of one month may be granted for treatment
                    of mild or moderate type 1 and type 2A, 2M, or 2N VWD
                    in members who are initiating therapy.
               2.  Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment
                    of mild or moderate type 1 and type 2A, 2M, or 2N VWD
                    in members who are continuing therapy and have
                    demonstrated a response to an initial trial of Stimate.

          B.  Hemophilia A
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of
               hemophilia A with factor VIII activity level greater than 5%
               (see Appendix).

          C.  Qualitative Platelet Disorders
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of
               a qualitative platelet disorder.

          D.  Acquired Hemophilia A
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of
               acquired hemophilia A.

          E.  Acquired von Willebrand Syndrome
               Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of
               acquired von Willebrand syndrome.

 
  III.  CONTINUATION OF THERAPY

          Authorization of 12 months may be granted for continued
          treatment in members requesting reauthorization for an
          indication listed in Section II when the member is experiencing
          benefit from therapy (e.g., reduced frequency or severity of
          bleeds).


   IV.  APPENDIX

          Appendix: Classification of Hemophilia by Clotting Factor
          Level (% Activity) and Bleeding Episodes

   Severity

    Clotting Factor Level
             % activity^

                             Bleeding Episodes

  Severe

  <1%

  Spontaneous bleeding episodes, predominantly into joints and
  muscles
  Severe bleeding with trauma, injury or surgery

  Moderate

  1% to 5%

  Occasional spontaneous bleeding episodes
  Severe bleeding with trauma, injury or surgery

  Mild

  6% to 40%

  Severe bleeding with serious injury, trauma or surgery

          ^Factor assay levels are required to determine the diagnosis and are of value in monitoring treatment response.

          *Note: This program addresses the appropriate use of Stimate Nasal Spray only. Stimate Nasal Spray
          and DDAVP (desmopressin) Nasal Spray are two distinct products and are not interchangeable. DDAVP Nasal
          Spray is not indicated for hemophilia or VWD.


Place of Service:

Outpatient

The above policy is based on the following references:
  1. Stimate [package insert]. King of Prussia, PA: CSL Behring LLC; June 2021.
  2. American Society of Health System Pharmacists. AHFS Drug Information Bethesda, MD. Available with subscription. https://online.lexi.com/lco/action/doc/retrieve/docid/complete_ashp/413832. Accessed October 4, 2022.
  3. National Hemophilia Foundation. MASAC recommendations regarding the treatment of von Willebrand disease. Revised February 2021. MASAC Document #266. https://www.hemophilia.org/sites/default/files/document/files/266.pdf. Accessed October 4, 2022.
  4. National Hemophilia Foundation. MASAC recommendations concerning products licensed for the treatment of hemophilia and other bleeding disorders. Revised March 2022. MASAC Document #272. https://www.hemophilia.org/sites/default/files/document/files/272_Treatment.pdf. Accessed October 4, 2022.
  5. Desmopressin (DDAVP) in the treatment of bleeding disorders. Montreal, Canada: World Federation of Hemophilia, 2012. http://www1.wfh.org/publications/files/pdf-1131.pdf. Accessed October 4, 2022.
  6. Tiede A, Collins P, Knoebl P, et al. International recommendations on the diagnosis and treatment of acquired hemophilia A. Haematologica. 2020;105(7)1791-1801.
  7. Franchini M, Lippi G. The use of desmopressin in acquired haemophilia A: a systematic review. Blood Transfus. 2011;9:377-82.
  8. National Institutes of Health. The diagnosis, evaluation, and management of von Willebrand disease. Bethesda, MD: US Dept of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health; 2007. NIH publication No. 08-5832.
  9. Tiede A, Rand J, Budde U, et al. How I treat the acquired von Willebrand syndrome. Blood. 2011;117(25):6777-85.
  10. Federici A, Budde U, Castaman G, Rand J, Tiede A. Current diagnostic and therapeutic approaches to patients with acquired von Willebrand syndrome: a 2013 update. Semin Thromb Hemost. 2013;39(2):191-201.
  11. Srivastava A, Santagostino E, Dougall A, et al. WFH Guidelines for the Management of Hemophilia, 3rd edition. Haemophilia. 2020 Aug;26 Suppl 6:1-158.

 

Copyright Aetna Inc. All rights reserved. Pharmacy Clinical Policy Bulletins are developed by Aetna to assist in administering plan benefits and constitute neither offers of coverage nor medical advice. This Clinical Policy Bulletin contains only a partial, general description of plan or program benefits and does not constitute a contract. Aetna does not provide health care services and, therefore, cannot guarantee any results or outcomes. Participating providers are independent contractors in private practice and are neither employees nor agents of Aetna or its affiliates. Treating providers are solely responsible for medical advice and treatment of members. This Clinical Policy Bulletin may be updated and therefore is subject to change.

April 14, 2023
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