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Specialty Pharmacy Clinical Policy Bulletins
Aetna Non-Medicare Prescription Drug Plan
Subject: pirfenidone-Esbriet 1881-A SGM P2022a

Drug
ESBRIET  (pirfenidone)
pirfenidone


Policy:

       I.  INDICATIONS

            The indications below including FDA-approved
            indications and compendial uses are considered a
            covered benefit provided that all the approval criteria
            are met and the member has no exclusions to the
            prescribed therapy.

            FDA-Approved Indication
            Indicated for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary
            fibrosis (IPF).

              All other indications are considered
            experimental/investigational and not medically
            necessary.

 
     II.  DOCUMENTATION

           Submission of the following information is necessary
           to initiate the prior authorization review (where
           applicable):
           A.  Result of a chest high-resolution computed
                tomography (HRCT) study.
           B.  If a lung biopsy is conducted, submit the
                associated pathology report.

 
    III.  CRITERIA FOR INITIAL APPROVAL

            Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)
            Authorization of 12 months may be granted for
            treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis when the
            member has undergone a diagnostic work-up which
            includes the following:2
            A.  Other known causes of interstitial lung disease
                 (e.g., domestic and occupational environmental
                 exposures, connective tissue disease, drug
                 toxicity) have been excluded AND
            B.  The member has completed a high-resolution
                 computed tomography (HRCT) study of the chest
                 or a lung biopsy which reveals a result consistent
                 with the usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP)
                 pattern, OR has completed an HRCT study of the
                 chest which reveals a result other than the UIP
                 pattern (e.g., probable UIP, indeterminate for UIP)
                 and the diagnosis is supported by a lung biopsy. If
                 a lung biopsy has not been previously conducted,
                 the diagnosis is supported by a multidisciplinary
                 discussion between a radiologist and
                 pulmonologist who are experienced in IPF.

 
     IV.  CONTINUATION OF THERAPY

            Authorization of 12 months may be granted for
            members with an indication listed in Section III who
            are currently receiving treatment with the requested
            medication, excluding when the requested medication
            is obtained as samples or via manufacturer's patient
            assistance programs.


       V.  OTHER

             Note: If the member is a current smoker, they should
             be counseled on the harmful effects of smoking on
             pulmonary conditions and available smoking
             cessation options.


Place of Service:

Outpatient

The above policy is based on the following references:
  1. Esbriet [package insert]. South San Francisco, CA: Genentech USA, Inc.; February 2022.
  2. Pirfenidone [package insert.] Berkeley Heights, NJ: Laurus Labs Limited; July 2022
  3. Raghu G, Remy-Jardin M, Myers JL, et al. Diagnosis of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis. An Official ATS/ERS/JRS/ALAT Clinical Practice Guideline. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2018 Sep 1;198(5):e44-e68.
  4. Vancheri C, Kreuter M, Richeldi L, et al. Nintedanib with add-on pirfenidone in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: results of the Injourney trial. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2017 Sept 10. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201706-1301OC. [Epub ahead of print].
Copyright Aetna Inc. All rights reserved. Pharmacy Clinical Policy Bulletins are developed by Aetna to assist in administering plan benefits and constitute neither offers of coverage nor medical advice. This Clinical Policy Bulletin contains only a partial, general description of plan or program benefits and does not constitute a contract. Aetna does not provide health care services and, therefore, cannot guarantee any results or outcomes. Participating providers are independent contractors in private practice and are neither employees nor agents of Aetna or its affiliates. Treating providers are solely responsible for medical advice and treatment of members. This Clinical Policy Bulletin may be updated and therefore is subject to change.

October 12, 2022
Aetna
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