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Specialty Pharmacy Clinical Policy Bulletins
Aetna Non-Medicare Prescription Drug Plan
Subject: Nerlynx 2178-A SGM P2022

Drug
NERLYNX  (neratinib)


Policy:

       I.  INDICATIONS

           The indications below including FDA-approved indications and
           compendial uses are considered a covered benefit provided that
           all the approval criteria are met and the member has no
           exclusions to the prescribed therapy.

           FDA-Approved Indication
           1.  Nerlynx is indicated as a single agent for the extended
                adjuvant treatment of adult patients with early stage human
                epidermal growth factor receptor (HER)2-positive breast
                cancer, to follow adjuvant trastuzumab based therapy.
           2.  Nerlynx is indicated in combination with capecitabine, for
                the treatment of adult patients with advanced or metastatic
                HER2-positive breast cancer who have received two or more
                prior anti-HER2 based regimens in the metastatic setting.

           Compendial Uses
           1.  Recurrent HER2-positive breast cancer in combination with
                capecitabine
           2.  Brain metastases from HER2-positive breast cancer in
                combination with capecitabine

           All other indications are considered experimental/investigational
           and not medically necessary.

 
     II.  DOCUMENTATION

           Submission of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2
           (HER2) status is necessary to initiate the prior authorization
           review.

 
    III.  CRITERIA FOR INITIAL APPROVAL

            Breast cancer
            A.  Authorization of up to 12 months total may be granted for
                 treatment of early stage HER2-positive breast cancer when
                 Nerlynx will be initiated after completing adjuvant
                 trastuzumab-based therapy when used as a single agent.
           B.  Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of
                recurrent, advanced or metastatic (including brain
                metastases) HER2-positive breast cancer in combination
                with capecitabine.

 
     IV. CONTINUATION OF THERAPY

           Authorization of 12 months may be granted for continued
           treatment in members requesting reauthorization for an
           indication outlined in section III when there is no evidence of
           unacceptable toxicity or disease progression while on the
           current regimen. Adjuvant treatment of early stage breast
           cancer will be approved for a total of 12 months of therapy.

 


Place of Service:

Outpatient

The above policy is based on the following references:
  1. Nerlynx [package insert]. Los Angeles, CA: Puma Biotechnology; June 2021.
  2. Chan A, Delaloge S, Holmes FA, et al. Neratinib after trastuzumab-based adjuvant therapy in patients with HER2-positive breast cancer (ExteNET): a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2016; 17(3):367-77.
  3. The NCCN Drugs & Biologics Compendium® © 2021 National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. Available at: http://www.nccn.org. Accessed December 6, 2021.
Copyright Aetna Inc. All rights reserved. Pharmacy Clinical Policy Bulletins are developed by Aetna to assist in administering plan benefits and constitute neither offers of coverage nor medical advice. This Clinical Policy Bulletin contains only a partial, general description of plan or program benefits and does not constitute a contract. Aetna does not provide health care services and, therefore, cannot guarantee any results or outcomes. Participating providers are independent contractors in private practice and are neither employees nor agents of Aetna or its affiliates. Treating providers are solely responsible for medical advice and treatment of members. This Clinical Policy Bulletin may be updated and therefore is subject to change.

July 26, 2022
Aetna
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