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Specialty Pharmacy Clinical Policy Bulletins
Aetna Non-Medicare Prescription Drug Plan
Subject: Esbriet 1881-A SGM P2022

Drug
ESBRIET  (pirfenidone)


Policy:

I.    INDICATIONS 

The indications below including FDA-approved indications and compendial uses are considered a covered benefit provided that all the approval criteria are met and the member has no exclusions to the prescribed therapy. 

FDA-Approved Indication
Esbriet is indicated for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).

All other indications are considered experimental/investigational and not medically necessary. 

II.  DOCUMENTATION

Submission of the following information is necessary to initiate the prior authorization review (where applicable):
A.   Result of a chest high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) study.
B.   If a lung biopsy is conducted, submit the associated pathology report. 

III. CRITERIA FOR INITIAL APPROVAL 

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)
Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis when the member has undergone a diagnostic work-up which includes the following:2
A.   Other known causes of interstitial lung disease (e.g., domestic and occupational environmental exposures,
      connective tissue disease, drug toxicity) have been excluded AND
B.   The member has completed a high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) study of the chest or a lung biopsy
      which reveals a result consistent with the usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) pattern, OR has completed an
      HRCT study of the chest which reveals a result other than the UIP pattern (e.g., probable UIP, indeterminate
      for UIP) and the diagnosis is supported by a lung biopsy. If a lung biopsy has not been previously conducted,
      the diagnosis is supported by a multidisciplinary discussion between a radiologist and pulmonologist who
      are experienced in IPF.

IV.  CONTINUATION OF THERAPY

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)
All members (including new members) requesting authorization for continuation of therapy may be granted an authorization of 12 months when the member is currently receiving treatment with Esbriet, excluding when Esbriet is obtained as samples or via manufacturer’s patient assistance programs. 

V.   OTHER 

Note: If the member is a current smoker, they should be counseled on the harmful effects of smoking on pulmonary conditions and available smoking cessation options.


Place of Service:

Outpatient

The above policy is based on the following references:
  1. Esbriet [package insert]. South San Francisco, CA: Genentech USA, Inc.; July 2019.
  2. Raghu G, Remy-Jardin M, Myers JL, et al. Diagnosis of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis. An Official ATS/ERS/JRS/ALAT Clinical Practice Guideline. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2018 Sep 1;198(5):e44-e68.
  3. Vancheri C, Kreuter M, Richeldi L, et al. Nintedanib with add-on pirfenidone in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: results of the Injourney trial. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2017 Sept 10. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201706-1301OC. [Epub ahead of print].
Copyright Aetna Inc. All rights reserved. Pharmacy Clinical Policy Bulletins are developed by Aetna to assist in administering plan benefits and constitute neither offers of coverage nor medical advice. This Clinical Policy Bulletin contains only a partial, general description of plan or program benefits and does not constitute a contract. Aetna does not provide health care services and, therefore, cannot guarantee any results or outcomes. Participating providers are independent contractors in private practice and are neither employees nor agents of Aetna or its affiliates. Treating providers are solely responsible for medical advice and treatment of members. This Clinical Policy Bulletin may be updated and therefore is subject to change.

June 26, 2022
Aetna
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