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Specialty Pharmacy Clinical Policy Bulletins
Aetna Non-Medicare Prescription Drug Plan
Subject: Aldurazyme 2049-A SGM P2024

Drug
ALDURAZYME  (laronidase)


Policy:

      I.  INDICATIONS

          The indications below including FDA-approved indications and compendial uses are
          considered a covered benefit provided that all the approval criteria are met and the member
          has no exclusions to the prescribed therapy.

          FDA-Approved Indication
          Aldurazyme is indicated for adult and pediatric patients with Hurler and Hurler-Scheie forms of
          Mucopolysaccharidosis I (MPS I) and for patients with the Scheie form who have moderate to
          severe symptoms.

          Limitations of use:
          • 
The risks and benefits of treating mildly affected patients with the Scheie form have not been
             established.
          • 
Aldurazyme has not been evaluated for effects on the central nervous system manifestations
             of the disorder.

          All other indications are considered experimental/investigational and not medically necessary.


    II.  DOCUMENTATION

          Submission of the following information is necessary to initiate the prior authorization review:
          A.  Initial requests: alpha-L-iduronidase enzyme assay and/or genetic testing results supporting
               diagnosis.
          B.  Continuation requests: chart notes documenting a clinically positive response to therapy,
               which shall include improvement, stabilization, or slowing of disease progression.


   III.  CRITERIA FOR INITIAL APPROVAL

          Mucopolysaccharidosis I (MPS I)
          Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of MPS I when both of the following
          criteria are met:
          A.  Diagnosis of MPS I was confirmed by enzyme assay demonstrating a deficiency of alpha-L-
               iduronidase enzyme activity and/or by genetic testing.
          B.  Member has one of the following:
               1.  The Hurler form (i.e., severe MPS I).
               2.  The Hurler-Scheie form (i.e., attenuated MPS I).
               3.  The Scheie form (Scheie syndrome; i.e., attenuated MPS I) with moderate to severe
                    symptoms (e.g., normal intelligence, less progressive physical problems, corneal
                    clouding, joint stiffness, valvular heart disease).


  IV.  CONTINUATION OF THERAPY

          Authorization of 12 months may be granted for continued treatment in members requesting
          reauthorization for an indication listed in Section III who have a clinically positive response to
          therapy, which shall include improvement, stabilization, or slowing of disease progression.

 


Place of Service:

Outpatient

The above policy is based on the following references:
  1. Aldurazyme [package insert]. Cambridge, MA: Genzyme Corporation; March 2023.
  2. Wraith JE, Clarke LA, Beck M, et al. Enzyme replacement therapy for mucopolysaccharidosis I: a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, multinational study of recombinant human alpha-L-iduronidase (laronidase). J Pediatr. 2004;144:581-588.
  3. Muenzer J, Wraith JE, Clarke LA; International Consensus Panel on Management and Treatment of Mucopolysaccharidosis I. Mucopolysaccharidosis I: management and treatment guidelines. Pediatrics. 2009 Jan;123(1):19-29.
  4. Clarke LA. Mucopolysaccharidosis Type I. 2002 Oct 31 [Updated 2021 Feb 25]. In: Adam MP, Everman DB, Mirzaa GM, et al., editors. GeneReviews® [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993-2023. Accessed Jan 3, 2024

 

Copyright Aetna Inc. All rights reserved. Pharmacy Clinical Policy Bulletins are developed by Aetna to assist in administering plan benefits and constitute neither offers of coverage nor medical advice. This Clinical Policy Bulletin contains only a partial, general description of plan or program benefits and does not constitute a contract. Aetna does not provide health care services and, therefore, cannot guarantee any results or outcomes. Participating providers are independent contractors in private practice and are neither employees nor agents of Aetna or its affiliates. Treating providers are solely responsible for medical advice and treatment of members. This Clinical Policy Bulletin may be updated and therefore is subject to change.

June 16, 2024
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