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Medicare Enrollment FAQ

 This page answers common questions about when and how to sign up for a Medicare plan.

  • You can sign up during these four times:
     

    • Initial Enrollment Period (IEP): When you first qualify for Medicare
    • Annual Enrollment Period (AEP): October 15 to December 7 each year
    • Open Enrollment Period (OEP): January 1 to March 31 each year
    • Special Enrollment Period (SEP): When certain life events happen

    Do you want to learn more? Read more about each of these enrollment periods on this page. Or visit Unpacking Medicare enrollment for more info.

  • Your IEP starts when you first qualify for Medicare. This period lasts 7 months.


    Your IEP:
     

    • Starts 3 months before the month you first qualify
    • Includes the month you first qualify
    • Ends 3 months after the month you first qualified

    For most people, you may qualify when you turn 65*. Are you under 65 with a qualifying disability? You may qualify in your 25th month of getting certain disability benefits*.

     

  • This period goes from October 15 to December 7 each year.

    Most changes you make to your plan will start on January 1 of the next year.
     

    During AEP you can:
     

    • Switch Medicare plans
    • Join a new Medicare plan
    • Cancel your Medicare plan
  • This period goes from January 1 to March 31 each year.


    If you already have a Medicare Advantage plan, you can:

    • Switch to another Medicare Advantage plan
    • Go back to Original Medicare

    Does your current plan not cover your drugs? You can move to one that does. You can also drop your drug coverage if you choose.

  • This is a special period that lets you join, switch or cancel when certain things happen.

    You may qualify to make changes at this time if:
     

    • You gain or lose Medicaid or Extra Help
    • You recently lost (not by choice) drug coverage that is as good as Medicare’s (credible coverage)
    • You start, leave or lose a job
    • You join or leave a union
    • You are in a State Pharmaceutical Assistance Program
    • You recently moved outside your plan’s service area
    • You move in to, live in or recently moved out of a nursing home or long-term care home
    • You have some other special life change that qualifies you for SEP
  • You can make changes during:
     

    • AEP — October 15 to December 7 each year
    • OEP — January 1 to March 31 each year (if you have Medicare Advantage)
    • SEP — when certain events happen in your life
  • There are a few steps you can take to enroll. Here are a few of your options.


    You can enroll:
     

    1. On Aetna.com
    2. On Medicare.gov
    3. By filling out a paper enrollment form
    4. By calling Aetna at ${dynamicPhone} ${tty}, Monday to Friday, 8 AM to 8 PM
  • It’s a penalty that will be added to your monthly Part D premium in some cases. You may pay it for as long as you have Part D.
     

    You will pay this penalty if:
     

    • You did not join a Medicare drug plan when you first could
    • You do not have other drug coverage that is just as good as Medicare’s (creditable coverage)

    Read your Evidence of Coverage to learn more.

  • In most cases, your policy will renew automatically.
     

    Most Medicare Advantage, Part D and Medicare Supplement plans renew each year. If your plan is not offered the next year, you may need to reenroll.

More questions?We’ve got answers

Find a plan
 

Enter a ZIP code to find an Aetna® Medicare plan near you.

Call us 

 

Talk to a licensed agent at ${dynamicPhone} ${tty}, ${hours}

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