Skip to main content

Depression screening matters

Mental health conditions can be hard to identify. Even more so among certain patient groups. Using depression screeners can help you provide your patients with the support they need.

Mental health facts Together, we can improve the impact of depression

Depression is one of the most common mental health conditions in the U.S.

 

Helpful resources

 

Types of depression screeners Screening early and often helps improve outcomes

 

Every person is different. These public, culturally relevant screeners can help you tailor support to each patient’s unique needs.

Patient health questionnaire (PHQ) screeners

 

Patients fill out these short surveys to help providers assess and treat depression, anxiety and other mental health conditions.

 

A general tool to screen for mood and panic disorders.

 

Brief PHQ (PDF)

 

A comprehensive tool to screen for depression.

 

 

Duke Anxiety Depression Scale (DUKE-AD)

 

Asks patients seven questions from the Duke Health Profile to help detect anxiety and depression symptoms.

 

Duke-AD Scale (PDF)

 

M3 checklist

 

Uses a three-minute test to check for common symptoms of anxiety, depression, bipolar and post-traumatic stress disorders.

 

Learn about the M3 checklist

Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D)

 

Asks patients 20 questions about their depression symptoms over the past seven days.

 

CES-D Scale (PDF)

Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS®) depression scale

 

Measures depression from the patient’s point of view. Available for patients 18 and older, pediatric self-report (ages 8 to 17) and parents on behalf of children (ages 5 to 17). 

 

PROMIS scale (PDF)

Depression in older adults

 

Asks 30 simple “yes” or “no” questions to check in on sleep, focus, memory and other symptoms.

 

Geriatric Depression Scale

 

Postpartum depression

 

Helps health care professionals identify mothers who may have postpartum depression.

 

Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale

 

CPT® codes for depression screeners

 

You can get reimbursed for using depression screeners. Be sure to use these codes, along with Z13.31 and Z13.32, to get timely payment for your claim.

 

CPT code 96127

  • For conducting brief emotional and behavioral assessments performed with standardized instruments.
  • For administering screenings such as the Patient Health Questionnaire 9 item (PHQ-9). Can be used as part of initial screening or as a method of monitoring.

 

CPT code 96160

For administering and scoring standardized tools such as the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item (GAD-7). Commercial payers often use this code to bill for the screening service itself. 

 

CPT code 96161

For administering caregiver-focused health-risk assessments, with scoring and documentation, per standardized instrument.

 

CPT code G0444

For annual depression screening for Medicare patients.

 

Looking for more codes?

CPT and LOINC codes for depression screeners (PDF)

Legal notices

Aetna is the brand name used for products and services provided by one or more of the Aetna group of companies, including Aetna Life Insurance Company and its affiliates (Aetna).

CPT® is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association. 2024 All rights reserved.

Health benefits and health insurance plans contain exclusions and limitations.

Also of interest: