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The Supervisor's Role In Return To Work
The supervisor is usually the key to a successful return to work. Supervisors must act in tandem with the employee and case manager, and be open to exploring return to work alternatives. They must be trained to look at the job functions as just a means to an end, and be trained to be open as to the process to achieve that end. And to make all of this happen, supervisors must have an adequate support network to help them handle these myriad responsibilities. Be sure to address these questions for your supervisors:

  • Who can help them coordinate a partial or restricted request for return to work?
  • Can they make job accommodations? Within what limits?
  • Are other jobs available in the company for the employee to do on an interim basis?
  • How do they answer questions from employees who feel the disabled employee is getting "special treatment"?

Supervisors must also make sure employees feel welcome to return to work. Employees must see that there is a corporate culture that values them and their abilities, not one that forgets their contributions if they are no longer around. This attitude often requires more effort on the part of the employer and/or supervisor, because it is very common for an employee to feel depressed during a lengthy absence from work.

Early Intervention
Successful employer disability management programs make a point of contacting the employee early and regularly during their disability absence. The results of this are beneficial to the employee and the employer:

  • Employees regain their confidence and tend to come back to work more quickly
  • More employees will choose to stay at work
  • Employees that do return earn a higher wage than if they stayed at home
This contact can be a simple "how are you doing" phone call or even a card to say "hello". If your company has a Return to Work Coordinator or a case management program, the earlier they contact the employee, the better! Again, a corporate culture that values all employees is key to laying the foundation for communication and early return to work.

The earlier the employee is contacted during their disability absence, the better.

Becoming the "Change Agent"
This sounds like a broken record - the employer must take the initiative to create a sense of value among all of their employees. This is not something that can be accomplished via a communication blitz.

  • This has to be an ongoing effort to encourage regular and collaborative communication between supervisor and employee.
  • Employees must also understand the importance of their job to "the big picture", their presence in the overall work environment and their direct link to productivity.
  • The company must stress that all jobs be very clearly defined but flexible.
  • New managers must be trained on how to handle all facets of personnel issues, especially the effective evaluation of employee performance.
  • Senior management must invest in the effort to develop this culture and a process to manage returns from disability.

This kind of culture won't happen overnight. But by encouraging trust in employees and their contributions to the company, companies can achieve a balance of providing resources to help their employees to assist their return to work with effective use of the company's money.

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Related Links
Fast Facts

Return To Work

Managing A Return To Work

Partnering With Your Insurance Carriers

Examining jobs by functions and outcomes

Job Accommodations

The Americans With Disabilities Act

Making The Case For Disability Management

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